Which method is commonly used to manage burns effectively?

Cooling a burn with running water for 10 to 20 minutes is a widely recommended method for managing burns effectively. This technique helps to reduce the temperature of the burn area, alleviating pain and minimizing further tissue damage. Running water effectively dissipates heat and can also help to flush out any debris or contaminants that may have entered the wound.

It is essential to use cool, but not ice-cold or very cold, water, as extreme temperatures can worsen tissue damage. This method is appropriate for first-degree burns and many second-degree burns. Cooling the burn for the recommended duration allows the body to respond appropriately and can facilitate healing.

Other methods presented are less effective or even harmful. For instance, applying ice might lead to frostbite or further damage to the skin, while applying ointments immediately can trap heat and cause infection. Tightly wrapping a burn can hinder circulation and exacerbate swelling, leading to more complications.